Retain and effectively manage existing wetlands and restore lost and degraded wetlands, contributing to the 30% of Target 2 of the KMGBF.

К 2020 году повышена сопротивляемость экосистем и увеличен вклад биоразнообразия в накопление углерода благодаря сохранению и восстановлению природы, включая восстановление как минимум 15 процентов деградировавших экосистем, что способствует смягчению последствий изменения климата и адаптации к ним и борьбе с опустыниванием.

To improve the condition of affected ecosystems, combat desertification/land degradation, promote sustainable land management and contribute to land degradation neutrality

Indicators

UNCCD indicators:

• SO 1-1 Trends in land cover
• SO 1-2 Trends in land productivity or functioning of the land
• SO 1-3 Trends in carbon stocks above and below ground
• SO 1-4 Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area

SDG indicators:

• 15.3.1 Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area

CBD indicators:

• A.2 Extent of natural ecosystems
• 2.2 Area under restoration 
• Extent of natural ecosystems by type (Component indicator under target 2)
• Proportion of total land area that is under cultivation (Complementary indicator under target 1)
• Above-ground biomass stock in forests (tonnes/ha)  (Complementary indicator under target 8)
• Changes in soil organic carbon stocks (Complementary indicator under target 10)
• Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area (Complementary indicator under target 10)

К 2020 году обеспечить охрану и восстановление связанных с водой экосистем, в том числе гор, лесов, водно-болотных угодий, рек, водоносных слоев и озер

К 2020 году обеспечить рациональное использование и защиту морских и прибрежных экосистем с целью предотвратить значительное отрицательное воздействие, в том числе путем повышения стойкости этих экосистем, и принять меры по их восстановлению для обеспечения хорошего экологического состояния и продуктивности океанов

К 2020 году обеспечить сохранение, восстановление и рациональное использование наземных и внутренних пресноводных экосистем и их услуг, в том числе лесов, водно-болотных угодий, гор и засушливых земель, в соответствии с обязательствами, вытекающими из международных соглашений

К 2030 году вести борьбу с опустыниванием, восстановить деградировавшие земли и почвы, включая земли, затронутые опустыниванием, засухами и наводнениями, и стремиться к тому, чтобы во всем мире не ухудшалось состояние земель

Explanation: Steps will be taken to establish ecologically representative, well-connected systems of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures, to ensure that, among others, the connectivity of all areas of importance for migratory species – as well as other areas that may be ecologically linked to them – is preserved. This could include permanent or temporal legal protection measures to ensure migratory ranges and their habitats are maintained, restored, effectively conserved and managed, and provide important biological functions such as opportunities for feeding, resting and habitat for reproduction.

National wetland inventories have been initiated, completed or updated and disseminated and used for promoting the conservation and effective management of all wetlands.

Baseline

• At COP12, 47% of Parties have a complete national wetlands inventory. (National Reports to COP12).
• At COP13, [XX]% of Parties % of Parties have updated their national inventories in the last decade. (New question for National Reports).

Indicator

• % of Parties that have complete national wetland inventories. (Data source: National Reports).
• % of Parties that have updated their national inventories in the last decade. (Data source: new question for National Reports).

Restoration is in progress in degraded wetlands, with priority to wetlands that are relevant for biodiversity conservation, disaster risk reduction, livelihoods and/or climate change mitigation and adaptation.

Baseline

• 68% of Parties have identified priority sites for restoration. (National Reports to COP12).
• 70% of Parties have implemented restoration or rehabilitation programmes. (National Reports to COP12).

Indicator

• % of Parties that have established restoration plans [or activities] for sites. (Data source: National Reports).
• % of Parties that have implemented effective restoration or rehabilitation projects. (Data source: National Reports).

Possible further indicators that may be developed

• {Outcome-based indicators(s) related to (extent of) wetland restoration possibly including remote sensing as appropriate}.