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行动目标 12

行动目标 12

通过将生物多样性的保护和可持续利用纳入主流,大幅提高城市和人口密集地区绿地和绿 地的面积、质量和连通性,并可持续地利用绿地和绿地,确保城市规划中的生物多样性包 容性,增强本地生物多样性、生态连通性和完整性,改善人类健康和福祉以及与自然的联 系,促进包容性和可持续的城市化以及提供生态系统功能和服务。

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目标14

到2020年,提供重要服务(包括与水相关的服务),使有助于健康、生计和福祉的生态系统得到恢复和保障,同时顾及妇女、土著和地方社区以及贫穷和弱势群体的需要。

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SDG Target 11.7

到2030年,向所有人,特别是妇女、儿童、老年人和残疾人,普遍提供安全、包容、无障碍、绿色的公共空间

SDG Target 11.b

到2020年,大幅增加采取和实施综合政策和计划以构建包容、资源使用效率高、减缓和适应气候变化、具有抵御灾害能力的城市和人类住区数量,并根据《2015-2030年仙台减少灾害风险框架》在各级建立和实施全面的灾害风险管理

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Target 5.4. By 2032, CMS provisions are included in relevant national planning processes and policies for the benefit of migratory species and the ecosystem services they provide.

Explanation: The Convention’s mandates, provisions and agenda are incorporated into national legislation frameworks and strategies relevant to migratory species (e.g., NBSAPs and NDCs). 

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Ramsar Target 6

There is a significant increase in area, numbers and ecological connectivity in the Ramsar Site network, in particular under-represented types of wetlands including in under-represented ecoregions and Transboundary Sites.

Baseline
  • By COP12, 2,186 Ramsar Sites have been designated. (Ramsar Sites database).
  • By COP12 2,085,000 ha of Ramsar Sites have been designated. (Ramsar Sites database).
  • By COP12 [16] transboundary Ramsar Sites have been designated. (Ramsar Secretariat).
  • By COP12, Ramsar Sites have been designated for the following under-represented Ramsar Sites:
    • Karst and other subterranean hydrological systems – [110 Sites]
    • Coral reefs – [96 Sites]
    • Wet grasslands – [517 Sites]
    • Peatlands – [564 Sites]
    • Sea-grass beds – [249 Sites]
    • Mangroves – [280 Sites]
    • Temporary Pools – [729 Sites]
    • Bivalve (shellfish) reefs – [99 Sites]
    • (Ramsar Sites database, June 2015).
Indicator
  • Number of Ramsar sites that have been designated. (Data source: Ramsar Sites database).
  • Total hectares of Ramsar sites that have been designated. (Data source: Ramsar Sites database).
  • Number of transboundary Ramsar Sites that have been designated. (Data source: Ramsar Sites database).
  • Number of Ramsar Sites designated for the following underrepresented wetland types:
    • Karst and other subterranean hydrological systems – [XXX Sites]
    • Coral reefs – [XXX Sites]
    • Wet grasslands – [XXX Sites]
    • Peatlands – [XXX Sites]
    • Sea-grass beds – [XXX Sites]
    • Mangroves – [XXX Sites] T
    • emporary Pools – [XXX Sites]
    • Bivalve (shellfish) reefs – [XXX Sites]
    • (Data source: Ramsar Sites database).
Ramsar Target 11

Wetland functions, services and benefits are widely demonstrated, documented and disseminated.

Baseline
  • 19% of Parties have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar sites. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 39% of Parties have incorporated wetlands issues into poverty eradication strategies. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 42% of Parties have implemented programmes or projects that contribute to poverty alleviation objectives or food and water security plans. (National Reports to COP12).
Indicator
  • % of Parties that have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar Sites. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties that have incorporated wetlands issues into poverty eradication strategies. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties that have implemented programmes or projects that contribute to poverty alleviation objectives or food and water security plans. (Data source: National Reports).