根据《公约》第 20 条，以有效、及时和容易获得的方式，逐步大幅增加所有来源的财务 资源量，包括国内、国际、公共和私人资源，以执行国家生物多样性战略和行动计划，到 2030 年每年至少筹集 2,000 亿美元，包括通过:

(a) 增加从发达国家和自愿承担发达国家缔约方义务的国家流向发展中国家特别是 最不发达国家和小岛屿发展中国家以及经济转型国家的与生物多样性有关的国际资金总量， 包括海外发展援助，到 2025 年每年至少达到 200 亿美元，到 2030 年每年至少达到 300 亿 美元；

(b) 制定和实施国家生物多样性融资计划或类似工具，根据国家需要、优先事项和 国情，大幅增加国内资源调动；

(c) 利用私人资金，促进混合融资，实施筹集新的和额外资源的战略，鼓励私营部 门向生物多样性投资，包括通过影响基金和其他工具；

(d) 激励具有环境和社会保障的创新计划，如生态系统服务付费、绿色债券、生物 多样性补偿和信用、惠益分享机制等，；

(e) 优化生物多样性和气候危机融资的共同惠益和协同作用；

(f) 加强集体行动的作用，包括土著人民和地方社区的集体行动、以地球母亲为中 心行动 * 和非市场办法，包括基于社区的自然资源管理和民间社会旨在保护生物多样性的 合作和团结措施；

(g) 提高资源提供和使用的效力、效率和透明度；

* 以地球母亲为中心的行动：以生态为中心和以权利为基础的方法，有助于采取行动实现人与自然之间的和谐互补关 系，促进所有生物及其社区的连续性，确保地球母亲的环境功能不商品化。

The mobilization of adequate resources from all sources to implement the Strategic Plan for Migratory Species effectively has increased substantially

减少国家内部和国家之间的不平等

到2030年，逐步实现和维持最底层40%人口的收入增长，并确保其增长率高于全国平均水平

到2030年，增强所有人的权能，促进他们融入社会、经济和政治生活，而不论其年龄、性别、残疾与否、种族、族裔、出身、宗教信仰、经济地位或其他任何区别

鼓励根据最需要帮助的国家，特别是最不发达国家、非洲国家、小岛屿发展中国家和内陆发展中国家的国家计划和方案，向其提供官方发展援助和资金，包括外国直接投资

进一步努力保护和捍卫世界文化和自然遗产

从各种渠道动员并大幅增加财政资源，以保护和可持续利用生物多样性和生态系统

从各种渠道大幅动员资源，从各个层级为可持续森林管理提供资金支持，并为发展中国家推进可持续森林管理，包括保护森林和重新造林，提供充足的激励措施

加强执行手段，重振可持续发展全球伙伴关系

从多渠道筹集额外财政资源用于发展中国家

Wetland benefits are featured in national/local policy strategies and plans relating to key sectors such as water, energy, mining, agriculture, tourism, urban development, infrastructure, industry, forestry, aquaculture, fisheries at the national and local level.

Baseline

• 19% of Parties have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar Sites. (National Reports to COP12).
• 70% of Parties have included wetland issues within national strategies and planning processes such as water resource management and water efficiency plans. (National Reports to COP12).
• 47% of Contracting Parties have included wetland issues within National Policies or measures on agriculture. (National Reports to COP12).

Indicator

• % of Parties that have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar Sites. (Data source: National Reports).
• % of Parties that have included wetland issues within national strategies and planning processes such as water resource management and water efficiency plans. (Data source: National Reports).
• % of Parties that have included wetland issues within National Policies or measures on agriculture. (Data source: National Reports).

Financial and other resources for effectively implementing the 4th Ramsar Strategic Plan 2016 – 2024 from all sources are made available.

Baseline

• 21% of Contracting Parties have provided additional financial support through voluntary contributions to non-core funded Convention activities. (National Reports to COP12).
• 40% of Contracting Parties have received funding support from development assistance agencies for national wetlands conservation and management. (National Reports to COP12).

Indicator

• % of Contracting Parties that have provided additional financial support through voluntary contributions to non-core funded Convention activities. (National Reports to COP12).
• % of Parties that have received funding support from development assistance agencies for national wetlands conservation and management. (Data source: National Reports).

Possible further indicators that may be developed

• {Indicator(s) related to flows of financing related to different aspects of Strategic Plan implementation}.

Financial resources are sufficient to ensure operation of the Convention.

Sufficient resources are secured at the national and international levels to ensure compliance with and implementation and enforcement of the Convention.

Sufficient resources are secured at the national and international levels to implement capacity-building programmes.

Cooperation between CITES and international financial mechanisms and other related institutions is enhanced in order to support CITES-related conservation and sustainable development projects, without diminishing funding for currently prioritized activities.