通过确定和管理引进外来物种的途径，防止重点外来入侵物种的引入和定居，消除、尽量减少、 减少和/或减轻外来入侵物种对生物多样性和生态系统服务的影响，到 2030 年，将其他已知或潜 在入侵外来物种的引进入定居率至少降低 50%，消除或控制入侵外来物种，特别是在岛屿等优先 地点。

Multiple values of migratory species and their habitats have been integrated into international, national and local development and poverty reduction strategies and planning processes, including on livelihoods, and are being incorporated into national accounting, as appropriate, and reporting systems.

Multiple anthropogenic pressures have been reduced to levels that are not detrimental to the conservation of migratory species or to the functioning, integrity, ecological connectivity and resilience of their habitats.

保护、恢复和促进可持续利用陆地生态系统，可持续管理森林，防治荒漠化，制止和扭转土地退化，遏制生物多样性的丧失

到2020年，采取措施防止引入外来入侵物种并大幅减少其对土地和水域生态系统的影响，控制或消灭其中的重点物种

Invasive alien species and pathways of introduction and expansion are identified and prioritized, priority invasive alien species are controlled or eradicated, and management responses are prepared and implemented to prevent their introduction and establishment.

Baseline

• 36% of Parties have established national policies or guidelines on invasive species control and management. (National Reports to COP12).
• 20% of Parties have a national inventory of invasive alien species that currently or potentially impact the ecological character of wetlands. (National Reports to COP12).

Indicator

• % of Parties that have established or reviewed national policies or guidelines on invasive wetland species control and management. (Data source: National Reports).
• % of Parties having a national inventory of invasive alien species that currently or potentially impact the ecological character of wetlands. (Data source: National Reports).

Possible further indicators that may be developed

• {Number of invasive species that are being controlled through management actions}
• {Effectiveness of wetland invasive alien species control programmes}

Parties comply with their obligations under the Convention through appropriate policies, legislation and procedures.

Implementation of the Convention at the national level is consistent with decisions adopted by the Conference of the Parties.

Best available scientific information is the basis for non-detriment findings.

Parties are enforcing the Convention to reduce illegal wildlife trade.

Cooperation with relevant international environmental, trade and development organizations is enhanced.