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目标3

目标3

最迟到2020年,消除、淘汰或改革危害生物多样性的鼓励措施(包括补贴),以尽量减少或避免消极影响,制定和执行有助于保护和可持续利用生物多样性的积极鼓励措施,并遵照《公约》和其他相关国际义务,顾及国家社会经济条件。

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行动目标 18

到 2025 年,以相称、公正、公平、有效和公平的方式确定并消除、逐步淘汰或改革激励 措施,包括对生物多样性有害的补贴,同时到 2030 年,每年大幅逐步减少至少 5000 亿美 元,首先减少最有害的激励措施,扩大生物多样性保护和可持续利用的积极激励措施。

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CMS Target 4

Incentives, including subsidies, harmful to migratory species, and/or their habitats are eliminated, phased out or reformed in order to minimize or avoid negative impacts, and positive incentives for the conservation of migratory species and their habitats are developed and applied, consistent with engagements under the CMS and other relevant international and regional obligations and commitments.

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SDG Target 2.3

到2030年,实现农业生产力翻倍和小规模粮食生产者,特别是妇女、土著居民、农户、牧民和渔民的收入翻番,具体做法包括确保平等获得土地、其他生产资源和要素、知识、金融服务、市场以及增值和非农就业机会

SDG Target 2.b

根据多哈发展回合授权,纠正和防止世界农业市场上的贸易限制和扭曲,包括同时取消一切形式的农业出口补贴和具有相同作用的所有出口措施

SDG Target 5.5

确保妇女全面有效参与各级政治、经济和公共生活的决策,并享有进入以上各级决策领导层的平等机会

SDG Target 6.6

到2020年,保护和恢复与水有关的生态系统,包括山地、森林、湿地、河流、地下含水层和湖泊

SDG Target 8.3

推行以发展为导向的政策,支持生产性活动、体面就业、创业精神、创造力和创新;鼓励微型和中小型企业通过获取金融服务等方式实现正规化并成长壮大

SDG Target 8.9

到2030年,制定和执行推广可持续旅游的政策,以创造就业机会,促进地方文化和产品

SDG Target 9.5

在所有国家,特别是发展中国家,加强科学研究,提升工业部门的技术能力,包括到2030年,鼓励创新,大幅增加每100万人口中的研发人员数量,并增加公共和私人研发支出

SDG Target 9.a

向非洲国家、最不发达国家、内陆发展中国家和小岛屿发展中国家提供更多的财政、技术和技能支持,以促进其开发有抵御灾害能力的可持续基础设施

SDG Target 13.a

发达国家履行在《联合国气候变化框架公约》下的承诺,即到2020年每年从各种渠道共同筹资1000亿美元,满足发展中国家的需求,帮助其切实开展减缓行动,提高履约的透明度,并尽快向绿色气候基金注资,使其全面投入运行

SDG Goal 14

保护和可持续利用海洋和海洋资源以促进可持续发展

SDG Target 14.4

到2020年,有效规范捕捞活动,终止过度捕捞、非法、未报告和无管制的捕捞活动以及破坏性捕捞做法,执行科学的管理计划,以便在尽可能短的时间内使鱼群量至少恢复到其生态特征允许的能产生最高可持续产量的水平

SDG Target 14.6

到2020年,禁止某些助长过剩产能和过度捕捞的渔业补贴,取消助长非法、未报告和无管制捕捞活动的补贴,避免出台新的这类补贴,同时承认给予发展中国家和最不发达国家合理、有效的特殊和差别待遇应是世界贸易组织渔业补贴谈判的一个不可或缺的组成部分[1]

SDG Target 14.c

按照《我们希望的未来》第158段所述,根据《联合国海洋法公约》所规定的保护和可持续利用海洋及其资源的国际法律框架,加强海洋和海洋资源的保护和可持续利用

SDG Target 15.6

根据国际共识,公正和公平地分享利用遗传资源产生的利益,促进适当获取这类资源

SDG Target 17.3

从多渠道筹集额外财政资源用于发展中国家

SDG Target 17.9

加强国际社会对在发展中国家开展高效的、有针对性的能力建设活动的支持力度,以支持各国落实各项可持续发展目标的国家计划,包括通过开展南北合作、南南合作和三方合作

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Ramsar Target 1

Wetland benefits are featured in national/local policy strategies and plans relating to key sectors such as water, energy, mining, agriculture, tourism, urban development, infrastructure, industry, forestry, aquaculture, fisheries at the national and local level.

Baseline
  • 19% of Parties have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar Sites. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 70% of Parties have included wetland issues within national strategies and planning processes such as water resource management and water efficiency plans. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 47% of Contracting Parties have included wetland issues within National Policies or measures on agriculture. (National Reports to COP12).
Indicator
  • % of Parties that have made assessment of ecosystem services of Ramsar Sites. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties that have included wetland issues within national strategies and planning processes such as water resource management and water efficiency plans. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties that have included wetland issues within National Policies or measures on agriculture. (Data source: National Reports).
Ramsar Target 3

The public and private sectors have increased their efforts to apply guidelines and good practices for the wise use of water and wetlands.

Baseline
  • 50% of Parties report actions taken to implement incentive measures that encourage the conservation and wise use of wetlands. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 37% of Parties report actions taken to remove perverse incentive measures that discourage conservation and wise use of wetlands. (National Reports to COP12).
  • 60% of Parties report private sector undertaking activities for the conservation, wise use and management of wetlands in general. (National Reports to COP12).
  • % of Parties have national Ramsar Committees that include both governmental and non-governmental representation. (Data source: new question for National Reports).
Indicator
  • % of Parties reporting actions taken to implement incentive measures that encourage the conservation and wise use of wetlands. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties reporting actions taken to remove perverse incentive measures that discourage conservation and wise use of wetlands. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties reporting private sector undertaking activities for the conservation, wise use and management of wetlands in general. (Data source: National Reports).
  • % of Parties having national Ramsar Committees that include both governmental and non-governmental representation. (Data source: new question for National Reports).

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Objective 1.1

Parties comply with their obligations under the Convention through appropriate policies, legislation and procedures.

Objective 1.2

Parties have in place administrative procedures that are transparent, practical, coherent and user-friendly, and reduce unnecessary administrative burdens.

Objective 2.2

Sufficient resources are secured at the national and international levels to ensure compliance with and implementation and enforcement of the Convention.

Objective 3.3

Cooperation with relevant international environmental, trade and development organizations is enhanced.

Objective 3.4

The contribution of CITES to the relevant Sustainable Development Goals and their targets, the sustainable development goals set at WSSD, the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 and the relevant Aichi Biodiversity Targets, and the relevant outcomes of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development is strengthened by ensuring that international trade in wild fauna and flora is conducted at sustainable levels.