加强能力建设和能力发展，加强技术获得和转让，促进创新和科技合作的发展和获得，包 括通过南南合作、南北合作和三边合作，以满足有效执行框架的需要，特别是在发展中国 家，促进联合技术开发和联合科研方案，保护和可持续利用生物多样性，加强科研和监测 能力，与框架的长期目标和行动目标的雄心相称。

最迟到2020年，生物多样性的价值已被纳入国家和地方的发展与扶贫战略及规划进程，并正在被酌情纳入国民经济核算体系和报告系统。

到2020年，与生物多样性保护和可持续利用有关的土著和地方社区的传统知识、创新和做法以及他们对生物资源的习惯性利用得到尊重，并纳入和反映到《公约》的执行中，这些应与国家立法和国际义务相一致，并有土著和地方社区在各级层次的充分和有效参与。

到2020年，已经提高、广泛分享和转让并应用与生物多样性及其价值、功能、状况和变化趋势，以及与生物多样性丧失可能带来的后果有关的知识、科学基础和技术。

To mobilize substantial and additional financial and non-financial resources to support the implementation of the Convention by building effective partnerships at global and national level

Indicators

UNCCD indicators:

• SO 5-1 Bilateral and multilateral public resources
• SO 5-2 Domestic public resources
• SO 5-3 International and domestic private resources
• SO 5-4 Technology transfer
• SO 5-5 Future support for activities related to the implementation of the Convention

SDG indicators:

• 17.1.1 Total government revenue as a proportion of GDP, by source; 
• 17.1.2 Proportion of domestic budget funded by domestic taxes
• 17.2.1 Net official development assistance, total and to least developed countries, as a proportion of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Development Assistance Committee donors’ gross national income (GNI).
• 17.3.1 Additional financial resources mobilized for developing countries from multiple sources
• 17.7.1 Total amount of funding for developing countries to promote the development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies

CBD indicators:

• D.1 International public funding, including official development assistance (ODA) for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystems
• D.2 Domestic public funding on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystems
• D.3 Private funding (domestic and international) on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystems
• 3.1 Coverage of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures
• Protected area coverage of Key Biodiversity Areas (Component indicator under target 3)
• Proportion of terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecological regions that are conserved by protected areas or other effective area-based conservation measures (Complementary indicator under target 3 and 5)