确保鼓励人们并使人们能做出可持续的消费选择，包括通过建立支持性政策、立法或监管 框架，改善教育和获得相关准确的信息和其他选择，到 2030 年，以公平的方式减少全球 消费足迹，包括将全球粮食浪费减半，大幅减少过度消费，大幅减少废物产生，使所有人 都能与地球母亲和谐相处。

最迟到2020年，人们认识到生物多样性的价值以及他们能够采取哪些措施保护和可持续利用生物多样性。

最迟到2020年，生物多样性的价值已被纳入国家和地方的发展与扶贫战略及规划进程，并正在被酌情纳入国民经济核算体系和报告系统。

最迟到2020年，所有级别的政府、商业和利益攸关方都已采取措施，实现或执行了可持续的生产和消费计划，并将利用自然资源造成的影响控制在安全的生态阈值范围内。

到2020年，所有鱼群和无脊椎动物种群及水生植物都以可持续和合法的方式进行管理和捕捞，并采用基于生态系统的方式，以避免过度捕捞，同时对所有枯竭物种制定恢复计划和措施，使渔业对受威胁鱼群和脆弱生态系统不产生有害影响，将渔业对种群、物种和生态系统的影响控制在安全的生态阈值范围内。

到2020年，农业、水产养殖业及林业用地实现可持续管理，确保生物多样性得到保护。

于2020年前，污染（包括营养过剩）被控制在不危害生态系统功能和生物多样性的水平。

到2020年，保持栽培植物、养殖和驯养动物及野生近缘物种，包括其他社会经济以及文化上宝贵的物种的遗传多样性，同时制定并执行减少遗传侵蚀和保护其遗传多样性的战略。

截至2015年，每个缔约方均已制定、作为政策文书通过并已开始实施有效的、参与性的、经过更新的国家生物多样性战略和行动计划。

到2020年，与生物多样性保护和可持续利用有关的土著和地方社区的传统知识、创新和做法以及他们对生物资源的习惯性利用得到尊重，并纳入和反映到《公约》的执行中，这些应与国家立法和国际义务相一致，并有土著和地方社区在各级层次的充分和有效参与。

到2020年，已经提高、广泛分享和转让并应用与生物多样性及其价值、功能、状况和变化趋势，以及与生物多样性丧失可能带来的后果有关的知识、科学基础和技术。

Objective 2.2 Parties cooperate in sharing information and tools relevant to the implementation of CITES. 

Indicator

• Indicator 2.2.1: Number of surveys, studies or other analyses undertaken by exporting countries based on the sources of information cited in Resolution Conf. 16.7 (Rev. CoP17) on Non-detriment findings related to: - the population status of Appendix-II species; - the trends and impact of trade upon Appendix-II species; and - the status of and trend in naturally-occurring Appendix I species and the impact of any recovery plans.
• Indicator 2.2.2: Number and proportion of annual export quotas based on population surveys.
• Indicator 2.2.3: Number of workshops and other capacity-building activities that bring range States together to address the conservation and management needs of shared CITES listed species.
• Indicator 2.2.4: Number of reports shared by the Parties in compliance with the Resolutions of the Convention.
• Indicator 2.2.5: Number of Parties sharing information relevant to the implementation of CITES (e.g. shared databases, data visualization/software, information-sharing focused tools, etc.).
• Indicator 2.2.6: Number of CoP side-events where Parties present information and tools relevant to the implementation of CITES

Objective 2.3 Parties have sufficient information to enforce the Convention.

Indicator

• Indicator 2.3.1: Proportion of Parties that are making use of the available tools. For instance, one could look at Google Analytics for the number of site visits to the CITES website, CITES Checklist, or Species+ or the number of downloads from the CITES Trade Database as a proxy for usage of shared tools.
• Indicator 2.3.2: Percentage of Parties reporting having sufficient information to enforce the Convention.

Objective 2.4 Parties have sufficient information to make listing decisions that are reflective of species conservation needs.

Indicator

• Indicator 2.4.1: Percentage of Parties reporting having sufficient information to make listing decisions that are reflective of species conservation needs.

Objective 2.5 Information gaps and needs for key species are identified and addressed.

Indicator

• Indicator 2.5.1: Number of Parties that have undertaken research (including for non-detriment findings) on their identified key species most relevant to the implementation of the Convention.
• Indicator 2.5.2: Number of Parties that currently lack information for their identified key species most relevant to the implementation of the Convention and need assistance to address them.

Objective 4.3 Awareness of the role, purpose and achievements of CITES is increased globally.

Indicator

• Indicator 4.3.1: Number of new, unique visits to the CITES website.
• Indicator 4.3.2: Number of Parties with information on CITES and its requirements on their official websites.
• Indicator 4.3.3: Number of followers on CITES social media platforms.
• Indicator 4.3.4: Number of key identified hashtags (e.g. #cites, #citescop19 #worldwildlifeday, etc.) on CITES social media.
• Indicator 4.3.5: Number of events submitted to the World Wildlife Day website.