Increase the area of wetlands, including Wetlands of International Importance, that are a part of ecologically representative, well-connected and equitably governed systems of protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs), recognizing Indigenous and traditional territories, where applicable, contributing to the 30% Target 3 of the KMGBF.

بحلول عام 2020 على أقصى تقدير، يجب أن تكون قيم التنوع البيولوجي قد أُدرجت في الاستراتيجيات الوطنية والمحلية للتنمية والحد من الفقر وعمليات التخطيط ويجري إدماجها، حسب الاقتضاء، في نظم المحاسبة الوطنية ونظم الإبلاغ.

بحلول عام 2020 كحد أقصى، تكون الحكومات وقطاع الأعمال وأصحاب المصلحة على جميع المستويات قد اتخذت خطوات لتنفيذ خطط أو تكون قد نفذت خططاً من أجل تحقيق الإنتاج والاستهلاك المستدامين وتكون قد سيطرت على تأثيرات استخدام الموارد الطبيعية في نطاق الحدود الإيكولوجية المأمونة.

بحلول عام 2020، يُخفَّض معدل فقدان جميع الموائل الطبيعية، بما في ذلك الغابات، إلى النصف على الأقل، وحيثما كان ممكناً إلى ما يقرب من الصفر، ويُخفًّض تدهور وتفتت الموائل الطبيعية بقدر كبير.

بحلول عام 2020، تُدار مناطق الزراعة وتربية الأحياء المائية والحراجة على نحو مستدام، لضمان حفظ التنوع البيولوجي.

بحلول عام 2020، تعُرّف الأنواع الغريبة الغازية ومساراتها، ويُحدّد ترتيبها حسب الأولوية، وتخضع للمراقبة الأنواع ذات الأولوية أو يتم القضاء عليها وتوضع تدابير لإدارة المسارات لمنع إدخالها وانتشارها.

بحلول عام 2020، يتم حفظ 17 في المائة على الأقل من مناطق اليابسة ومناطق المياه الداخلية و10 في المائة من المناطق الساحلية والبحرية، خصوصًا المناطق ذات الأهمية الخاصة للتنوع البيولوجي وخدمات النظام الإيكولوجي، من خلال نظم مدارة بفاعلية ومنصفة وتتسم بالترابط الجيد، وممثلة إيكولوجياً للمناطق المحمية وتدابير الحفظ الفعالة الأخرى القائمة على المنطقة، وإدماجها في المناظر الطبيعية الأرضية والمناظر الطبيعية البحرية الأوسع نطاقاً.

بحلول عام 2020، منع انقراض الأنواع المعروفة المُهدّدة بالانقراض وتحسين وإدامة حالة حفظها، لا سيما بالنسبة للأنواع الأكثر تدهورا.

بحلول عام 2020، استعادة وصون النظم الإيكولوجية التي توفر خدمات أساسية، بما في ذلك الخدمات المرتبطة بالمياه، وتسهم في الصحة وسبل العيش والرفاه، مع مراعاة احتياجات النساء والمجتمعات الأصلية والمحلية والفقراء والضعفاء.

بحلول عام 2020، إتمام تعزيز قدرة النظم الإيكولوجية على التحمل ومساهمة التنوع البيولوجي في مخزون الكربون، من خلال الحفظ والاستعادة، بما في ذلك استعادة 15 في المئة على الأقل من النظم الإيكولوجية المتدهورة، مما يسهم بالتالي في التخفيف من تغير المناخ والتكيف معه ومكافحة التصحر.

بحلول عام 2015، يسري مفعول بروتوكول ناغويا للحصول على الموارد الجينية والتقاسم العادل والمنصف للمنافع الناشئة عن استخدامها، ويتم تفعيله، بما يتماشى مع التشريع الوطني.

 Objective 1.1 Parties comply with their obligations under the Convention through the adoption and implementation of appropriate legislation, policies, and procedures.

Indicator

• Indicator 1.1.1: Number of Parties that are in category 1 under the national legislation project.
• Indicator 1.1.2: Number of Parties subject to CITES recommendations to suspend trade.

Objective 1.3 Implementation of the Convention at the national level is consistent with Resolutions and Decisions adopted by the Conference of the Parties.

Indicator

• Indicator 1.3.1: Number of Parties that have implemented relevant reporting under Resolutions and Decisions of the Conference of the Parties and/or Standing Committee recommendations.

Objective 1.4 The Appendices correctly reflect the conservation status and needs of species.

Objective 1.5 Parties improve the conservation status of CITES-listed specimens, put in place national conservation actions, support their sustainable use and promote cooperation in managing shared wildlife resources.

Indicator

• Indicator 1.5.1: The conservation status of species listed on the CITES Appendices has stabilized or improved.
• Indicator 1.5.2: Number of CITES-listed species for which Parties have put in place actions that support sustainable use

 Objective 2.1 Parties’ non-detriment findings are based on best available scientific information and their determination of legal acquisition is based on the best available technical and legal information.

Indicator

• Indicator 2.1.1: Number of Parties that have adopted standard procedures for making non-detriment findings (NDFs).
• Indicator 2.1.2: Number of written NDFs submitted and number of Parties submitting NDFs for posting in the CITES online database.
• Indicator 2.1.3: Number of Parties that have included the legal acquisition finding obligation in their national regulatory framework, as recommended by Resolution Conf. 18.7 (Rev. CoP19).

Objective 3.3 Sufficient resources are available at the national and international levels to support necessary capacity-building programmes and ensure compliance with and full implementation and enforcement of the Convention.

Indicator

• Indicator 3.3.1: Number of Parties meeting their obligations with regard to their assessed contributions to the Trust Fund.
• Indicator 3.3.2: Percentage of the total funds required to implement the work programme agreed by the Conference of the Parties that is fully funded.

Objective 3.4 Parties recognize illegal trade in wildlife as serious crime and have adequate systems in place to detect and deter it.

Indicator

• Indicator 3.4.1: Number of Parties where criminal offences relating to illegal trade in wildlife (such as illegal hunting/harvest and wildlife trafficking) are recognized as a serious crime.

Objective 3.5 Parties work collaboratively across range, transit and destination states, to address entire illegal trade chains, including through strategies to reduce both the supply of and demand for illegal products, in order for trade to be legal and sustainable.

Indicator

• Indicator 3.5.1: Number of seizures made through Parties collaboration across range, transit and destination states, to address entire illegal trade chains.

Objective 3.7 Investments in building capacity of CITES are prioritized, coordinated, and their success monitored to ensure stepwise improvement through time.

Indicator

• Indicator 3.7.1: Number of capacity-building activities delivered to Parties.
• Indicator 3.7.2: Number of Parties who report improvements in their implementation following targeted capacity-building efforts.
• Indicator 3.7.3: Total investments into capacity-building efforts.

Objective 4.1 Parties support sustainable wildlife trade policies, especially those that increase the capacity of Indigenous peoples and local communities to pursue livelihoods.

Indicator

• Indicator 4.1.1: Number of CITES-listed species for which Parties have designed/implemented relevant sustainable wildlife management policies.
• Indicator 4.1.2: Percentage of Parties that co-developed or otherwise supported the capacity of indigenous peoples and local communities to pursue livelihoods.

Objective 4.2 The importance of achieving CITES’ aim as a contribution to achieving the relevant Sustainable Development Goals, as well as the post-2020 global biodiversity framework, is recognized.

Indicator

• Indicator 4.2.1: Number of Parties incorporating CITES into their National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP), also included in the global and national Strategies for Plant Conservation under CBD programme.

Objective 5.3 Cooperation between CITES and international financial mechanisms and other related institutions is enhanced in order to support activities that contribute to CITES implementation and enforcement.

Indicator

• Indicator 5.3.1: Number of Parties funded by international financial mechanisms and other related institutions to develop activities that include CITES-related conservation and sustainable development elements.
• Indicator 5.3.2: Number of countries and institutions that have provided additional funding from CITES Authorities to another country or activity for conservation and sustainable development projects in order to further the objectives of the Convention.

Rational

Plant pests that are invasive alien species can have a significant and devastating impact on the terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments, agriculture and forests. Strategic Objective B addresses environmental concerns related to plant biodiversity and emerging problems associated with plant pests as invasive alien species and the impacts of climate change.